[Change] Implement 3D character controls/rotation.

libbettola/include/bettola/network/player_input_message.h

@@ -13,6 +13,10 @@ struct PlayerInputMessage {
   bool left;
   bool right;
   float dt;
+  float yaw;
+  float cam_front_x;
+  float cam_front_y;
+  float cam_front_z;
 };
 
 } /* namespace Network. */

libbettola/include/bettola/network/player_state_message.h

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ struct PlayerStateMessage {
   unsigned int player_id;
   float x;
   float y;
+  float yaw;
   unsigned int last_processed_sequence;
 };
 

src/bettola.cpp

@@ -100,26 +100,26 @@ void Bettola::process_events(void) {
 }
 
 void Bettola::update(double dt) {
-  /* Set local player's velocity for client-side prediction. */
+  /* Get a mutable reference to the local player. */
-  float dir_x = (_input.right ? 1.0f : 0.0f) - (_input.left ? 1.0f : 0.0f);
+  Player& player = _game_client.get_player_for_write();
-  float dir_y = (_input.down  ? 1.0f : 0.0f) - (_input.up   ? 1.0f : 0.0f);
-  _game_client.get_player_for_write().set_velocity_direction(dir_x, dir_y);
 
-  /* Update camera to follow the player. */
+  /* Set local player's velocity based on input and cam direction. */
-  const auto& player = _game_client.get_player();
+  player.set_velocity_direction(_input, _camera.get_front());
-  BettolaMath::Vec3 player_pos = { player.get_x(), 0.0f, player.get_y() };
-  _camera.update(player_pos);
 
   /* Process network messages and send input to the server. */
   _game_client.process_network_messages();
-  _game_client.send_input(_input, dt);
+  _game_client.send_input(_input, _camera, dt);
 
   /* Update all players (local prediction and remote interpolation). */
   _game_client.update_players(dt);
+
+  /* Update camera to follow the local player. */
+  BettolaMath::Vec3 player_pos = { player.get_x(), 0.0f, player.get_y() };
+  _camera.update(player_pos);
 }
 
 void Bettola::render(void) {
-  _renderer.render(_camera.get_view_matrix(), _game_client.get_player(),
+  _renderer.render(_camera, _game_client.get_player(),
                    _game_client.get_remote_players());
   SDL_GL_SwapWindow(_window);
 }

src/game/player.cpp

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 #include "player.h"
-#include "bettola/math/vec2.h"
+#include <cmath>
+#include "math/vec3.h"
 #include "network/player_input_message.h"
 
 Player::Player(void) :
@@ -9,7 +10,7 @@ Player::Player(void) :
     _height(50.0f),
     _vx(0.0f),
     _vy(0.0f),
-    _speed(200.0f) {}
+    _speed(10.0f) {}
 
 void Player::set_position(float x, float y) {
   _x = x; _y = y;
@@ -21,18 +22,33 @@ void Player::update(double dt) {
 }
 
 void Player::apply_input(const BettolaLib::Network::PlayerInputMessage& input) {
-  float dir_x = (input.right ? 1.0f : 0.0f) - (input.left ? 1.0f : 0.0f);
+  /* Server side replay doesn't have a cam, so we use a default forward vector. */
-  float dir_y = (input.down  ? 1.0f : 0.0f) - (input.up   ? 1.0f : 0.0f);
+  BettolaMath::Vec3 fake_cam_front = { 0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f };
-  set_velocity_direction(dir_x, dir_y);
+  InputState state = { input.up, input.down, input.left, input.right };
+  set_velocity_direction(state, fake_cam_front);
   update(input.dt);
 }
 
-void Player::set_velocity_direction(float dir_x, float dir_y) {
+void Player::set_velocity_direction(const InputState& input , const BettolaMath::Vec3& cam_front) {
-  BettolaMath::Vec2 direction = { dir_x, dir_y };
+  BettolaMath::Vec3 forward = { cam_front.x, 0.0f, cam_front.z };
-
+  float f_mag = sqrt(forward.x*forward.x + forward.z*forward.z);
-  if(direction.length() > 0.0f) {
+  if(f_mag > 0.0f) {
-    direction.normalise();
+    forward.x /= f_mag; forward.z /= f_mag;
+  }
+
+  BettolaMath::Vec3 right = { -forward.z, 0.0f, forward.x };
+
+  BettolaMath::Vec3 move_dir = { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f };
+  if(input.up)      move_dir = move_dir + forward;
+  if(input.down)    move_dir = move_dir + BettolaMath::Vec3{-forward.x, 0.0f, -forward.z};
+  if(input.left)    move_dir = move_dir + BettolaMath::Vec3{-right.x, 0.0f, -right.z};
+  if(input.right)   move_dir = move_dir + right;
+
+  float move_mag = sqrt(move_dir.x*move_dir.x + move_dir.z*move_dir.z);
+  if(move_mag > 0.0f) {
+    _vx = (move_dir.x / move_mag) * _speed;
+    _vy = (move_dir.z / move_mag) * _speed; /* vy controls Z-axis movement. */
+  } else {
+    _vx = 0.0f; _vy = 0.0f;
   }
-  _vx = direction.x * _speed;
-  _vy = direction.y * _speed;
 }

src/game/player.h

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 #pragma once
 
+#include "math/vec3.h"
 namespace BettolaLib { namespace Network { struct PlayerInputMessage; } }
 
 class Player {
@@ -17,7 +18,7 @@ public:
   void set_position(float x, float y);
   void apply_input(const BettolaLib::Network::PlayerInputMessage& input);
 
-  void set_velocity_direction(float dir_x, float dir_y);
+  void set_velocity_direction(const InputState& input, const BettolaMath::Vec3& cam_front);
 
   float get_x()       const { return _x; }
   float get_y()       const { return _y; }

src/game/remote_player.cpp

@@ -1,15 +1,16 @@
 #include "remote_player.h"
 
 RemotePlayer::RemotePlayer(unsigned int id, float x, float y) :
-    _id(id), _x(x), _y(y), _target_x(x), _target_y(y) {}
+    _id(id), _x(x), _y(y), _yaw(0.0f), _target_x(x), _target_y(y) {}
 
 void RemotePlayer::update(double dt) {
   const float interp_speed = 15.0f;
 
   _x += (_target_x - _x) * interp_speed * dt;
   _y += (_target_y - _y) * interp_speed * dt;
+  /* TODO: Snap the yaw, we'll interpolate later if we need. */
 }
 
-void RemotePlayer::set_target_position(float x, float y) {
+void RemotePlayer::set_target_position(float x, float y, float yaw) {
-  _target_x = x; _target_y = y;
+  _target_x = x; _target_y = y; _yaw = yaw;
 }

src/game/remote_player.h

@@ -5,16 +5,18 @@ public:
   RemotePlayer(unsigned int id, float x, float y);
 
   void update(double dt);
-  void set_target_position(float x, float y);
+  void set_target_position(float x, float y, float yaw);
 
   unsigned int get_id(void) const { return _id; }
   float get_x(void)   const { return _x; }
   float get_y(void)   const { return _y; }
+  float get_yaw(void) const { return _yaw; }
 
 private:
   unsigned int _id;
   float _x;
   float _y;
+  float _yaw;
   float _target_x;
   float _target_y;
 };

src/game_client.cpp

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 
 #include "game_client.h"
 #include "game/remote_player.h"
+#include "math/vec3.h"
 #include "network/game_state_message.h"
 #include "network/message.h"
 
@@ -125,7 +126,7 @@ void GameClient::_process_game_state(const BettolaLib::Network::GameStateMessage
 
       if(it != _remote_players.end()) {
         /* Found 'em! update their target pos. */
-        it->set_target_position(ps.x, ps.y);
+        it->set_target_position(ps.x, ps.y, ps.yaw);
       } else {
         /* They are new, add them to our list. */
         _remote_players.emplace_back(ps.player_id, ps.x, ps.y);
@@ -138,7 +139,7 @@ void GameClient::_process_game_state(const BettolaLib::Network::GameStateMessage
                         players_in_message.end(); }), _remote_players.end());
 }
 
-void GameClient::send_input(const Player::InputState& input, float dt) {
+void GameClient::send_input(const Player::InputState& input, const Camera& camera, float dt) {
   if(_our_player_id > 0) {
     /* Sent our current input state to the server. */
     BettolaLib::Network::PlayerInputMessage input_msg;
@@ -149,6 +150,11 @@ void GameClient::send_input(const Player::InputState& input, float dt) {
     input_msg.left  = input.left;
     input_msg.right = input.right;
     input_msg.dt    = dt;
+    input_msg.yaw   = camera.get_yaw();
+    const auto& cam_front = camera.get_front();
+    input_msg.cam_front_x = cam_front.x;
+    input_msg.cam_front_y = cam_front.y;
+    input_msg.cam_front_z = cam_front.z;
 
     BettolaLib::Network::MessageHeader header;
     header.type = BettolaLib::Network::MessageType::PlayerInput;

src/game_client.h

@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
 
 #include "game/player.h"
 #include "game/remote_player.h"
+#include "graphics/camera.h"
+#include "math/vec3.h"
 #include "network/tcpsocket.h"
 #include "network/udpsocket.h"
 #include "network/player_input_message.h"
@@ -17,7 +19,7 @@ public:
 
   bool connect(const char* host, unsigned short port);
   void process_network_messages(void);
-  void send_input(const Player::InputState& input, float dt);
+  void send_input(const Player::InputState& input, const Camera& camera, float dt);
 
   const Player& get_player(void) const { return _player; }
   Player& get_player_for_write(void) { return _player; }

src/graphics/camera.h

@@ -8,11 +8,13 @@ public:
   Camera(void);
 
   void update(const BettolaMath::Vec3& target_pos);
-
   void process_mouse_movement(float x_offset, float y_offset);
   void process_mouse_scroll(float y_offset);
 
   BettolaMath::Mat4 get_view_matrix(void) const;
+  const BettolaMath::Vec3& get_front(void) const { return _front; }
+  float get_yaw(void) const { return _yaw; }
+
 private:
   void _update_camera_vectors(void);
 

src/graphics/renderer.cpp

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 #include <cstdio>
 #include <cmath>
 #include "game/player.h"
+#include "graphics/camera.h"
 #include <SDL3/SDL_timer.h>
 
 #ifndef M_PI
@@ -135,7 +136,7 @@ bool Renderer::init(int screen_width, int screen_height) {
   return true;
 }
 
-void Renderer::render(const BettolaMath::Mat4& view_matrix, const Player& player,
+void Renderer::render(const Camera& camera, const Player& player,
                       const std::vector<RemotePlayer>& remote_players) {
   glClearColor(0.1f, 0.1f, 0.3f, 1.0f);
   glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT); /* Need to clear depth buffer too. */
@@ -144,6 +145,7 @@ void Renderer::render(const BettolaMath::Mat4& view_matrix, const Player& player
   _shader.use();
   GL_CHECK_ERROR();
 
+  BettolaMath::Mat4 view_matrix = camera.get_view_matrix();
   BettolaMath::Mat4 projection = BettolaMath::Mat4::perspective((45.0f * M_PI) / 180.0f, 800.0f/600.0f, 0.1f, 100.0f);
 
   GLint view_loc  = glGetUniformLocation(_shader.get_id(), "view");
@@ -168,7 +170,11 @@ void Renderer::render(const BettolaMath::Mat4& view_matrix, const Player& player
   glUniform3f(color_loc, 0.2f, 0.5f, 0.8f);
 
   /* Draw the local player's cube. */
-  BettolaMath::Mat4 model = BettolaMath::Mat4::translation(player.get_x(), 0.0f, player.get_y());
+  BettolaMath::Mat4 trans_matrix = BettolaMath::Mat4::translation(player.get_x(),
+                                                                  0.0f, player.get_y());
+  BettolaMath::Mat4 rot_matrix = BettolaMath::Mat4::rotation(-camera.get_yaw()-90.0f,
+                                                             {0.0f,1.0f,0.0f});
+  BettolaMath::Mat4 model = trans_matrix.multiply(rot_matrix);
   glUniformMatrix4fv(model_loc, 1, GL_FALSE, model.get_ptr());
   GL_CHECK_ERROR();
 
@@ -179,8 +185,11 @@ void Renderer::render(const BettolaMath::Mat4& view_matrix, const Player& player
   /* Draw remote players' cube. */
   for(const auto& remote_player : remote_players) {
     glBindVertexArray(_vao); /* bind cube VAO for each remote player. */
-    BettolaMath::Mat4 remote_model = BettolaMath::Mat4::translation(remote_player.get_x(),
+    BettolaMath::Mat4 remote_trans = BettolaMath::Mat4::translation(remote_player.get_x(),
                                                                     0.0f, remote_player.get_y());
+    BettolaMath::Mat4 remote_rot = BettolaMath::Mat4::rotation(-remote_player.get_yaw()-90.0f,
+                                                               {0.0f,1.0f,0.0f});
+    BettolaMath::Mat4 remote_model = remote_trans.multiply(remote_rot);
     glUniformMatrix4fv(model_loc, 1, GL_FALSE, remote_model.get_ptr());
     glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 36);
     glBindVertexArray(0); /* Unbind it! */

src/graphics/renderer.h

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #pragma once
 
 #include <vector>
+#include "graphics/camera.h"
 #include "shader.h"
 #include "game/player.h"
 #include "game/remote_player.h"
@@ -12,7 +13,7 @@ public:
   ~Renderer(void);
 
   bool init(int screen_width, int screen_height);
-  void render(const BettolaMath::Mat4& view_matrix, const Player& player,
+  void render(const Camera& camera, const Player& player,
               const std::vector<RemotePlayer>& remote_players);
 
 private:

srv/game/game.cpp

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 #include <string.h>
 
 #include "game.h"
+#include "math/vec3.h"
 #include "network/game_state_message.h"
 #include "network/player_input_message.h"
 #include "network/tcpsocket.h"
@@ -47,9 +48,10 @@ void Game::process_udp_message(const char* buffer, size_t size, const sockaddr_i
         player->set_udp_addr(from_addr);
       }
       player->set_last_processed_sequence(msg.sequence_number);
-      float dir_x = (msg.right ? 1.0f : 0.0f) - (msg.left ? 1.0f : 0.0f);
+      player->set_yaw(msg.yaw);
-      float dir_y = (msg.down  ? 1.0f : 0.0f) - (msg.up   ? 1.0f : 0.0f);
+      Player::InputState input = { msg.up, msg.down, msg.left, msg.right };
-      player->set_velocity_direction(dir_x, dir_y);
+      BettolaMath::Vec3 cam_front = { msg.cam_front_x, msg.cam_front_y, msg.cam_front_z };
+      player->set_velocity_direction(input, cam_front);
       player->update(msg.dt);
     }
   }
@@ -64,6 +66,7 @@ void Game::broadcast_game_state(BettolaLib::Network::UDPSocket& udp_socket) {
     msg.players[i].player_id = _players[i]->get_id();
     msg.players[i].x    = _players[i]->get_x();
     msg.players[i].y    = _players[i]->get_y();
+    msg.players[i].yaw  = _players[i]->get_yaw();
     msg.players[i].last_processed_sequence = _players[i]->get_last_processed_sequence();
   }
 

srv/game/player.cpp

@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ Player::Player(BettolaLib::Network::TCPSocket* socket) :
   _id = _next_player_id++;
   _x  = 0.0f; _y  = 0.0f;
   _vx = 0.0f; _vy = 0.0f;
-  _speed = 200.0f; /* Must match client! */
+  _yaw = 0.0f;
+  _speed = 10.0f; /* Must match client! */
   _last_processed_sequence = 0;
   memset(&_udp_addr, 0, sizeof(_udp_addr));
 }
@@ -27,13 +28,27 @@ void Player::update(double dt) {
   _y += _vy * dt;
 }
 
-void Player::set_velocity_direction(float dir_x, float dir_y) {
+void Player::set_velocity_direction(const InputState& input , const BettolaMath::Vec3& cam_front) {
-  if(dir_x == 0.0f && dir_y == 0.0f) {
+  BettolaMath::Vec3 forward = { cam_front.x, 0.0f, cam_front.z };
-    _vx = _vy = 0.0f;
+  float f_mag = sqrt(forward.x*forward.x + forward.z*forward.z);
+  if(f_mag > 0.0f) {
+    forward.x /= f_mag; forward.z /= f_mag;
+  }
+
+  BettolaMath::Vec3 right = { -forward.z, 0.0f, forward.x };
+
+  BettolaMath::Vec3 move_dir = { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f };
+  if(input.up)      move_dir = move_dir + forward;
+  if(input.down)    move_dir = move_dir + BettolaMath::Vec3{-forward.x, 0.0f, -forward.z};
+  if(input.left)    move_dir = move_dir + BettolaMath::Vec3{-right.x, 0.0f, -right.z};
+  if(input.right)   move_dir = move_dir + right;
+
+  float move_mag = sqrt(move_dir.x*move_dir.x + move_dir.z*move_dir.z);
+  if(move_mag > 0.0f) {
+    _vx = (move_dir.x / move_mag) * _speed;
+    _vy = (move_dir.z / move_mag) * _speed; /* vy controls Z-axis movement. */
   } else {
-    float mag = sqrt(dir_x * dir_x + dir_y * dir_y);
+    _vx = 0.0f; _vy = 0.0f;
-    _vx = (dir_x / mag) * _speed;
-    _vy = (dir_y / mag) * _speed;
   }
 }
 

srv/game/player.h

@@ -3,19 +3,29 @@
 #include <netinet/in.h>
 
 #include "bettola/network/tcpsocket.h"
+#include "math/vec3.h"
 
 class Player {
 public:
+  struct InputState {
+    bool up;
+    bool down;
+    bool left;
+    bool right;
+  };
+
   Player(BettolaLib::Network::TCPSocket* socket);
 
   void update(double dt);
-  void set_velocity_direction(float dir_x, float dir_y);
+  void set_velocity_direction(const InputState& input, const BettolaMath::Vec3& cam_front);
   void set_position(float x, float y) { _x = x; _y = y; }
+  void set_yaw(float yaw) { _yaw = yaw; }
   void set_udp_addr(const sockaddr_in& addr) { _udp_addr = addr; _has_udp_addr = true; }
 
   unsigned int get_id(void) const { return _id; }
   float get_x(void)   const { return _x; }
   float get_y(void)   const { return _y; }
+  float get_yaw(void) const { return _yaw; }
 
   BettolaLib::Network::TCPSocket& get_socket(void) const { return *_socket; }
   const sockaddr_in& get_udp_addr(void) const { return _udp_addr; }
@@ -29,6 +39,7 @@ private:
   unsigned int _id;
   float _x;
   float _y;
+  float _yaw;
   BettolaLib::Network::TCPSocket* _socket;
   sockaddr_in _udp_addr;
   bool _has_udp_addr;